Management Information Systems Assignment Report

115. 107 Management Information Systems Assignment Report Contents Part 1 †ER Diagram2 Part 2 †Tables and Keys3 Part 3 †Queries4 Part 4: Spreadsheet channels and turn tables7 List of Figures Figure 1 †ER graph for occasion the board arrangement of hotel2 Figure 2 †Query 1 QBE for staff allocation4 Figure 3 †Query 1 yield for staff allocation4 Figure 4 †Query 2 QBE for planned occasions start of October5 Figure 5 †Query 2 yield for booked occasions start of October5 Figure 6 †Query 2 database report for planned occasions start of October6Figure 7 †Query 3 QBE for complete number of enlisted participants6 Figure 8 †Query 3 yield for all out number of enrolled participants7 Figure 9 †Spreadsheet information without any filers or restrictive designing applied7 Figure 10 †Spreadsheet with the â€Å"show just occasions beginning after fifteenth October channel applied7 Figure 11 †Spreadsheet with the ‘show just oc casions initiating after first November as underlined' contingent organizing applied8 Figure 12 †Pivot table8 Figure 13 †Pivot table as a bar chart8 List of TablesTable 1 †Attributes for ER outline for occasion the executives arrangement of hotel2 Table 2 †Attributes for ER outline for occasion the board arrangement of hotel3 Part 1 †ER Diagram StaffMember Venue Event Registration Attendee Reserved for Manages Accept Makes Applies to 1.. * 1.. * 1 0.. * 0.. * 0.. * 0.. * Payment Accept 0.. * 0.. * 1 Gains section Client System Presents 0.. * Record Details 1 0.. * Inputs 1.. * 1.. * Figure [ 1 ] †ER chart for occasion the board arrangement of inn Table [ 1 ] †Attributes for ER graph for occasion the executives arrangement of inn Entity Type| Attributes| Key attribute|Venue| venueID, venueCapacity, venueDescription| venueID| Event| eventID, eventName, eventType, startDate, endDate, startTime, endTime, availableSpaces, eventFee| eventide| StaffMember | staffID, firstName, lastName, jobTitle | staffID| Registration | registrationID, registrationDate, eventID | registrationID| Attendee| attendeeID, firstName, lastName, title, companyName, contactAddress, phoneNo | attendeeID| Payment| paymentAmount, paymentDate, paymentType, paymentCredit, creditcardID, creditcardName, creditcardExpiry| paymentID| Client| clientName, companyName, contactAddress, contactPhone, clientIndustry, clientNeeds| clientID| System| systemClient, systemAttendee, systemVenues, systemInvoice, | systemID| Part 2 †Tables and Keys Table [ 2 ] †Attributes for ER outline for occasion the executives arrangement of lodging Table| Column| Primary Key| Comments|VenueTbl| venueID, venueCapacity, venueDescription| venueID| | EventTbl| eventID, eventName, eventType, startDate, endDate, startTime, endTime, availableSpaces, eventFee, staffID| eventID| staffID is a remote key into StaffMemberTbl. | StaffMemberTbl| staffID, firstName, lastName, jobTitle | staffID| | RegistrationTbl| registrationID, registrationDate ,eventID, attendeeID| registrationID| eventID is an outside key into EventTbl while attendeeID is a remote key into AttendeeTbl| attendeeID, firstName, lastName, title, companyName, contactAddress, phoneNo, eventID, registrationID| attendeeID| RegistrationID is an outside key into RegistrationTbl while occasion ID is a remote key into EventTbl. ReservedforTbl| eventID, venueID, attendeeID, | reserveID| eventID is an outside key into EventTbl while attendeeID is a remote key into AttendeeTbl| Part 3 †Queries Query 1 - StaffAllocation Figure [ 2 ] †Query 1 QBE for staff distribution Figure [ 3 ] †Query 1 yield for staff allotment Query 2 †YearEndSchedule Figure [ 4 ] †Query 2 QBE for planned occasions start of October Figure [ 5 ] †Query 2 yield for booked occasions start of October **For obscure reasons, occasion 9, 16 and 17 isn't recorded in the item in any event, when the date falls inside the range a s set out in the measures. I have endeavored to change the models choice to cover between the date scope of 30/09/2011 †01/01/2050 and so on however it has still neglected to come up. Inquiry 2 †Year End ReportFigure [ 6 ] †Query 2 database report for planned occasions start of October Query 3 †Registration Numbers Figure [ 7 ] †Query 3 QBE for all out number of enlisted members Figure [ 8 ] †Query 3 yield for all out number of enrolled members Part 4: Spreadsheet channels and turn tables Figure [ 9 ] †Spreadsheet information without any filTers or restrictive designing applied Figure [ 10 ] †Spreadsheet with the show just occasions initiating after fifteenth October channel applied Figure [ 11 ] †Spreadsheet with the ‘show just occasions beginning after first November as underlined' contingent arranging applied Figure [ 12 ] †Pivot table Figure [ 13 ] †Pivot table as a bar diagram

Future free essay sample

Have you at any point wanted something actually profoundly and went foward to get it however needed to confront zillions of preliminaries to get it? Well if this has occured to you thenyou know precisely what I mean.In my supposition, so as to forestall hard future desicions why not pick now?I made my desicion and it is being a Surgeon sometime in the not so distant future; I chose to pick being a specialist as my desire since its ideal from all edges, for example, cash insightful, measures, and envisioned. I love to assist individuals out of luck and I found that this activity will help other people and will likewise then again I will do my dharma. Because of my point of view, consideration is unequivocally required to advantages to being a specialist. Perhaps we get forgived, acknowledgment however getting one more opportunity from time is conceivably unimaginable along these lines, the primary advantage I would reccomend is the measures. In what capacity will I be certain that my given $20 will take care of business in changing the binds of any of these shocking onlooking families? No, it mustnt stop there. Envision strolling by dead bodies and each time pondering, Could this be my sister? No, my advantage isn't in how dismal as well as cool the calling is however in helping families, who have lost friends and family, with conclusion. In any case, our reality is likewise isolated. Riches is just an opportunity of birth, and a large number of us just have a dubious perspective on how the vast majority of the world isnt so fortunate. There is the side whose greatest concerns are everyday social and scholastic burdens. At that point there is the opposite side: those nations that lie inverse our nation on the monetary range. They lie so beyond our fringe vision that its hard for the vast majority of us to have any genuine comprehension of their circumstances. Be that as it may, the two sides do share something for all intents and purpose: they are in danger for similar calamities we are. For individuals in such previously disintegrating conditions, these catastrophes can be multiple times all the more destroying. In that sense, friends and family can be multiple times harder to discover. The restricted assets of these underdeveloped nations has enlivened a thought of how I can help on the worldwide level: possibly one day I can set up dental frameworks around the globe, for both sterile and recognizable proof purposes, so that during times of fear based oppression, catastrophic events, and different disasters that happen globally, I will have the option to help individuals in those circumstances, any place they might be. Individuals whine that my fantasies are too large to be possible however I discover their perspectives irrational. All things considered, why just keep ourselves acquainted with the little level of the world we experience on a typical premise? On the off chance that we were intended to do only that, at that point for what reason was the world made to be so enormous, with such a significant number of better places and individuals? Simple, we were intended to encounter them.

FAQ

FAQ I got this question over email, which echoes questions Ive been hearing all over: Ive just read your post saying that the selection process has begun. Does that mean that everything else, including mid-year reports that were sent recently will not be considered? Midyear reports absolutely will be considered, even if they have not yet arrived in the Admissions Office. For students for whom midyear grades are a big question, we will set aside the case with a MYG (midyear grades) note, and reconsider it as soon as we have received and reviewed the midyear grades. For other students whose grades have been consistent, we will make a decision on the case; when the midyear grades later come in, we will review them, and the decision will be reviewed if there is an aberration in the midyears. We understand that sending in midyear grades may take longer to process in some school systems this may take longer than in others; there is no deadline for receiving the grades other than as soon as you can. The bottom line is: Please send in your midyear grades as soon as they are available, we will consider them. It is too late for any supplemental materials to be considered by the selection committee. However, an admissions officer will continue to review anything you send in as a supplement. I think it is important to remember, however, that if you have completed your application, we have everything that we need to make a decision on your case. I get the sense that some students feel like a supplement is almost required for admission, but this just isnt the case. A complete application is all we need.

The Offer Contract Agreement - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2495 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Case study Tags: Contract Law Essay Did you like this example? Offer Contract Agreement Peter acquired a Degas painting. On 2nd May, he sent a telex message to Manjit that he was prepared to sell the Degas painting to her for  £240,000, but that he must receive an answer within seven days. Manjit replied immediately by telex, stating that she was willing and that she would pay for it in monthly instalments of  £20,000 each. On 3rd May, Manjit received a telephone message from Peter that he would prefer six monthly payments of  £40,000 for the painting. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Offer Contract Agreement" essay for you Create order The following day, Manjit sent a letter to Peter which stated, I agree to pay monthly payments. Please arrange for the delivery of the painting on 10th May. Unfortunately, her letter reached Peter on 12th May. On 11th May, in response to a magazine advertisement Manjit contacted the seller Victoria over the phone and left a message on her answering machine, stating that she would buy the Van Gogh painting for  £201,000. On 15th May, both Peter and Victoria arrived at Manjits office, each claiming that she was contractually bound to buy their respective paintings. As Manjit had received a letter from her accountant that morning warning that her business was in some difficulty, she now states the she does not wish to buy either painting. Advise Manjit. In English Law in order to form a contract, the following elements have to be present: A valid offer has been proffered by the first party to the other party or parties. The offer has been accepted unchanged by the second party or parties and this has been communicated to the offeror. There is an intention by all parties to create legal relations, when they enter into the contract and the parties have the capacity to contract. The promises made within the contract are for valuable consideration. The terms of the contract are certain. An offer is defined as an expression of willingness to contract on certain terms, made with the intention that it shall become binding as soon as it is accepted by the person to whom it is addressed, the offeree. The expression referred to in the definition can have various forms, such as a letter, newspaper, fax, email, conduct (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance), etc., and the main criterion is that it has to perforce communicate the basis on which the offeror is prepared to contract. The courts will judge the aspect of intention, referred to in the definition, objectively. In Smith v. Hughes it has been emphasized that the important thing is not a partys real intentions but how a reasonable person would view the situation (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance). This is attributable to the reason that in accordance with common sense neither party would wish to breach their side of the contract if it would make them culpable to damages. Accepta nce is a final and unqualified expression of assent to the terms of an offer (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance). A defendant cannot claim that it was never his intention to be bound by the agreement if it is established during trial that his action served to communicate to the other party or parties that he had in fact agreed. Assent may be exhibited in a variety of ways and one of them is by the signing of a contract or it might consist of a promise to pay someone if the latter performs certain acts and may be accepted by the requested conduct instead of a promise to do the act. The performance of the requested act confirms that the party has agreed to the terms of the offer. What is required, without fail, is that there should be evidence that each of the parties had, from an objective perspective, engaged in conduct manifesting their assent. This requirement of an objective perspective gains importance in cases where one of the parties claims that an offer had not been accepted and thereby takes advantage of the performance of the other party. In such instances the test of whether a reasonable bystander would have perceived that the party has impliedly accepted the offer by conduct is relevant. The rules of acceptance are: The acceptance must be communicated, this implies that depending on the construction of the contract, the acceptance may not have to come until the notification of the performance of the conditions in the offer, in as in Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Company (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance), where the defendants, the proprietors of a medical preparation called the carbolic smoke ball, issued an advertisement to the public, in which they offered to pay  £ 100 to any person who contracted influenza after having used one of these smoke balls in a manner specified by them and for a specified period. However, it is important to note that this offer was unilateral or open to the whole world to accept. In the absence of such an unilateral offer advertisements are nothing more than an invitation to treat. In Partridge v. Crittenden it was held that the offer for sale of certain wild birds, which was illegal, was deemed to be, by the High Court as an invitation to treat and not offers for sale. An offer can only be accepted by the offeree (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance). An offer is not bound if another person accepts the offer on his behalf without his authorisation (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance) . It may be implied from the construction of the contract that the offeror has dispensed with the requirement of communication of acceptance (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance). If the offer specifies a method of acceptance then such acceptance must be made using a method that is no less effective than the method specified (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance). Silence cannot be construed as acceptance, as held in Felthouse v. Bindley(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance). The power of acceptance is always terminated by rejection or counter offer by the offeree, revocation by the offeror prior to acceptance, lapse of time, debt or incapacity of the offeror or offeree. In Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Company there was an advertisement that consumption of a smoke ball in the prescribed manner would protect the consumer from influenza. The plaintiff believing in this advertisement bought one of these carbolic balls and used it in the prescribed manner and for the prescribed period but nevertheless contracted influenza. The court held that the plaintiff was entitled to recover the promised amount. However, the acceptance must be communicated and before acceptance, an offer can be withdrawn. In our present problem, Peter an art dealer was in possession of a Degas Painting which he offered to sell to Manjit, another art dealer for  £ 240,000/-, with the condition that acceptance had to be communicated to him within seven days. To this Manjit replied by telex that she was willing to purchase the painting and that she would pay in monthly installments of  £20,000/-. Manjità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s telex message cannot be considered to constitute acceptance since she had made a counter offer to Peter. From the above it is evident that legally, Manjit had made a counter offer to Peter and not an acceptance of his offer according to the provisions of the contract act. An offeror can revoke an offer before it has been accepted, but such revocation has to be communicated to the offeree. After receiving Manjità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s counter offer, Peter again made an offer to pay for the painting by six monthly installments of  £ 40,000/- each by telephone on the 3rd of May. Manjit indicated her acceptance by a letter, which she posted to Parker on the 4th of May. The letter was correctly stamped and addressed but nevertheless it was received by Peter only on the 12th of May. An offer will remain in force until: First, its revocation by the offeror any time before acceptance and such revocation is communicated to the offeree. Second, it is rejected by the offeree due to a counter offer. Third, the offer lapses due to the expiry of a stipulated time limit. Fourth, a contract condition has failed. Finally, if the offeror has expired and notice of such demise is received by the offeree. In Hyde v Wrench , Wrench offered to sell his property for  £1200 to Hyde. When Hyde rejected that offer, Wrench made a further offer to sell for  £1000. Hyde replied that he would buy the property if offered for  £950, but Wrench refused to sell for this amount. Subsequently, Hyde wrote to Wrench that he would buy this property for  £1000. The Court of Chancery held that Hyde had rejected both offers made by Wrench and that an offer, once rejected, cannot be revived. Accordingly, there was no contract in existence and consequently, the action was deemed to have failed. These facts clearly indicate that Hyde made a counter offer and also tried to accept an offer which he had previously rejected. Therefore, in accordance to the case law discussed above, an offer which was rejected in the first instance by the offeree cannot be accepted later on in order to create a legally binding contract. In our present case Peter made an offer to Manjit for selli ng the painting for a specified amount. Manjit made a counter offer in which she offered to pay by installments. Peter was not agreeable to the number of installments and accordingly, he made another in which the number of installments was reduced. Manjit accepted this offer but according to the Hyde v Wrench decision, Manjit cannot rely on the original offer since she made a counter offer subsequently, therefore there is no valid contract between Peter and Manjit. If the offeree rejects the offer, the offer has been destroyed and cannot be accepted in the future. Even otherwise, she had posted her letter of acceptance on the 4th of May, which reached Peter only on the 12th of May, in which she had made a time stipulation for the delivery of the painting by the 10th of May. However, since the letter, which was correctly stamped and addressed, was received only on the 12th of May, i.e. after the 10th of May by Peter, the contract is invalid. Consequently, Manjit is under no legal obligation to purchase the Degas painting from Peter. In respect of Victoria, on the 11th of May, Manjit saw a magazine advertisement in which Victoria had offered to sell a Renoir painting for the first offer above  £200,000. Manjit contacted Victoria over the phone and left a message on her answering machine, stating that she would buy this painting for  £201,000. The legal aspects to be considered are whether an advertisement constitutes a valid offer or not. Advertisements are termed as an invitation to treat and hence they do not constitute an offer, but only an indication of a personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s willingness to negotiate a contract. In Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots , Boots were prosecuted for selling drugs in the absence of a qualified pharmacist. The procedure was that a customer, on entering the store was given a shopping basket and this customer after having selected which medicines to purchase, would place them in thi s basket and take them to the cash desk. In the vicinity of the cash desk a registered pharmacist would be available. The statute has made it unlawful to sell any listed poison unless the sale was effected under the supervision of a registered pharmacist. The Plaintiffs allegation was that the display of goods was tantamount to an offer which could be deemed to have been accepted when the customer put these drugs in the shopping basket, therefore, if the drugs were poisons then their sale took place at an instant of time which was prior to the pharmacistà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s intervention. The Queens Bench and the CA rejected this argument, because they held that the offer to purchase originated from the customer only when the article was placed in the shopping basket and that the defendants had the choice to accept or reject this offer. Whenever, this purchase offer was accepted it was at the cash desk, where a registered pharmacist was available. Therefore, the courts hel d that there was no breach of the Act. In Harvey v. Facey, an indication by the owner of the property that he might be interested in selling at a certain price was regarded as an invitation to treat (ITT). Similarly, in Gibson v. Manchester County Council the words à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“may be prepared to sellà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ were held to be a notification of price and therefore not a distinct offer. The courts have taken a consistent approach in respect of the identification of invitation to treat, as compared with offer and acceptance, in common transactions. The display of goods for sale, either in a shop window or on the shelves of a self service store, is ordinarily treated as an invitation to treat and not an offer, this was held by the judges in Fisher v. Bell. In Entores Ltd v. Miles Far East Corporation the contract was entered into when and where the acceptance was received. Lord Denning confirmed that the same principles also applied to acceptances by telephone. In resp ect of answering machines and voice mail the maximum delay for receipt of acceptance would be the next working day. Faulty hardware, lack of link paper or slipshod business practices, such as not checking the fax for days, does not stop or delay the acceptance of an offer. In our case Manjit in response to the advertisement given by Victoria for sale of the painting, placed a message in Victoriaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s answering machine stating that she would buy the painting for  £ 201,000/-. Victoriaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s magazine advertisement constitutes an invitation to treat and the message left by Manjit constitutes an offer to purchase the painting. This message was left on the answering machine by Manjit on the 11th of May. Victoria did not respond to this message but went on the 15th of May to Manjità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s office and insisted that Manjit should purchase the painting as there was a contract between them. Since, in this case there is no acceptance by Victo ria, there is no binding contract. Therefore, Manjit need not buy the painting from Victoria. In this manner Manjit is not under any legal obligation, whatsoever, to perform these contracts as demanded by Peter and Victoria. Bibliography P.S Atiyah à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Consideration: a restatementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ in Essays on Contract, Oxford University Press, 1986. P.S Atiyah à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"An introduction to the law of contractà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ 5th ed., Clarendon Press Oxford, 1995. H.G Beale, W.D Wishop, M.P furmston, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Contract: cases and materialsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ 4th ed., Butterworth, 2000. M. Cope à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Duress, undue influence and unconscientious bargainsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, Monash studies in law, The law book company Ltd, 1985. E. McKendrick à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Contract lawà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, 4th ed., Palgrave law masters, 2001. G.H Treitel à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The law of contractà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ 10th ed., Sweet and Maxwell, 1999.

Police Brutality And Police Cruelty - 1118 Words

Police brutality has occurred all across the world and is still a major amongst society and police organization. This brutality arranges from assaults, death as a result, of use of force, harassment, Etc. It takes two forms which is physical brutality which includes assaults, and non-physical brutality which includes use of verbal language. Police officers have been granted the privilege of using â€Å"non-negotiable force† (Bittner 1970) to control citizens’ behavior and ensure public order. Police use of excessive force is also called police brutality. This term refer to any unnecessary use of force by police. There are many different definitions to what police brutality is considered to be. â€Å"Police brutality is the use of excessive and/or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians† (Danilina, 2014). Police brutality occurs when officers use more force than is necessary when making arrests or controlling people. Police brutality is categorized as an excessive use of force. Danilina from Law Dictionary states that, â€Å"Excessive use of force means a force well beyond what would be necessary in order to handle a situation. These claims of police brutality are made when someone is injured or killed during the course of a search or an arrest. Throughout history there has been many incidents where police officers have used unnecessary force to handle a situation. One of history’s most nationally known incidents of police brutality took place March 3, 1991, in Chicago, whenShow MoreRelatedPolice Brutality Within The African American Community1265 Words   |  6 PagesAsad Bidiwala RHE 306 August 13, 2015 Police Brutality within the African-American Community The specific audience of my argumentation is the racially ignorant white populations that refuse to acknowledge the idea that police brutality towards the African-American race is evident amongst our society. 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Police are portrayed as heroes that stop bank robbers, stop kidnappings and catch murders, but as of recent year’s police actions have come into the public eye. While typically citizens worry about their safety from criminals, it also seems they have to keep an eye out for the people who are supposed to protect them from danger. Thousands of complaints about police brutality is reported each year, and seemsRead MorePolice Brutality And Its Effects1413 Words   |  6 PagesPolice are supposed to enforce the law amongst people around the world, but unfortunately, some of the ways they enforce are unjust and unruly. Over the past decade, they have acted out in ways that have caused us to question whether or not they are fit for the job or if something should be changed. Police brutality is the malicious use of excessive force, often in the form of physical actions, but also common in verbal abuse and ps ychological intimidation by a police officer. 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Many Americans have gone through many situations where they were excessively force by the polic e. But few American’s were racial profiled, discriminated, or beat brutality for no appointed reasonRead MorePolice Brutality Based On Racial Profiling1682 Words   |  7 Pagesothers; violence and brutality against innocent citizens is the key to getting the job done. For years, minorities have fallen victim to police brutality based on racial profiling, stereotypes and other unjustifiable reasons that has cost several innocent lives. The involvement of officers in police brutality against minority social groups causes tainted and negative views on policing and their overall duty to protect, when they are ultimately the aggressors in this case. Police brutality is a violent incident

Edward Bloom Free Essays

Who is Edward Bloom? By: Michael Preciutti Edward Bloom is a hero. He is a man driven with optimism, cares for others and makes their lives better, and he is a man that wants only to be remembered when he passes away. It is his charming good looks and his ability to create a friendship with whomever he becomes acquainted with, which enables Edward to stay a remembered hero. We will write a custom essay sample on Edward Bloom or any similar topic only for you Order Now But what keeps him most separated from the usual person is his astounding ways in which he tells his stories. Blooms stories tell of a man filled with courage, honor, leadership, and great strength, all of which are characteristics of an epic hero. As a child he began to show signs of such characteristics when he was pressured by his friends to sneak into an old witches house to steal her glass eye. Of course, the witch took a liking to him and he found himself a new friend. Such an act most vividly displays an immense sense of courage and honor towards his word. In another scene, the young man is asked by his town to ward off of an evil creature that has destroyed several buildings. Bloom realizes thought that the creature was only a man†¦ a very large man living in a very small town. The man’s name was Karl and he found it hard to fit in as Edward points out, â€Å"Most things considered evil are just lonely. † Such leadership as Edward Bloom creates in the scene is also found throughout the rest of the film. Edward Bloom is a hero not only because he helps people like Karl, or journey’s through scary woods barefoot, or even because he was hit by a carnival ride that sent him flying three hundred feet in the air and survived without a single injury, but also because he is remembered for more than a lifetime. His stories live forever, as well as his life’s adventures. Edward Blood exemplifies what it means to be a hero. A hero is supposed to be courageous, strong, loyal, and most importantly, remembered. Edwards’s stories had been told so many times that they had allowed him to become immortal. He was a perennial figure amongst those he knew his stories. How to cite Edward Bloom, Essay examples

ERP Software and Vendor Selection

Question: Discuss about the ERP Software and Vendor Selection. Answer: Introduction The ERP system (Enterprise Resource Planning System) is defined as an integrated system for business management that comprises of all the functional departments like Human Resource, Accounting, Finance, Production, and Logistics. The application of the ERP system helps in integrating and organizing the information flow and operational process of an organization. Shukla et al., (2016, p.144) Illustrated that the application of the ERP system in a business organization helps in optimizing the use of various resources including machine, money, material and men. On the other hand, Kilic, Zaim, and Delen, (2015, p.2341) defined the ERP system as an application with an integrated database that allows customization for developing queries. The ERP system is a module that can be customized according to the requirements of the business and processes. Huang, and Handfield, (2015, p.24) cited that whenever any organization decides for the implementation of the ERP system, the ongoing process imp acts the ongoing process of the organization. Depending on the requirement of the organization, a significant requirement of the organization is to select an appropriate process and vendor for the implementation of the ERP system. This particular report will focus on identifying the criteria and process for appropriate vendor selection for an organization. General Aim The aim of the report is to evaluate the appropriate criteria followed for the selection of the required ERP system for an organization. In addition to that, the report also evaluated the various relevant issues faced by the organization during the vendor selection process and identified the solution for the relevant issues. Background Of The Topic In the current competitive market, every organization is focusing on implement the ERP system for the automation and optimization of the process. The market completion enforces the organization for the optimization and improvement of the business processes for improving the effectiveness and business efficiency. The implementing process of the ERP system impacts the business process. According to Khan, and Faisal, (2015, p.601), the implementation of the ERP system is one of the complex task Al-Ghofaili, and Al-Mashari, (2014, p.138) stated that the failure of the appropriate ERP vendor has the potential of carrying risk in the business process of the organization. Efe, 2016, (p.112) claimed that in spite of having decades of experience and knowledge about the selection, implementation, and election of the ERP vendor, the projects either fails or exceed the time and budget of the organization. According to Kilic, Zaim, and Delen, (2014, p.91), the selection of wrong vendors and the acquisition of the inappropriate software has a negative effect on the organization and business procedure. Therefore, the identification of the appropriate vendor selection criteria in the implementation of the ERP system plays a critical role in the project. The evaluation of the relevant risks during the vendor selection process of ERP will allow the small and medium size companies in appropriately selecting the ERP system and its respective vendor. ERP Vender Selection The selection of the ERP system and the software is crucial as it must meet the requirements of the origination and business process. The lack and limitation in the analysis and evaluation of the business decision can lead to the business process' detrimental shift and financial loss. Oztaysi, (2014, p.51) cited that for the implementation of the ERP system, the business organization needs to select an appropriate vendor that will help in customizing the software according to the requirement of the business organization. According to Lopez, and Salmeron, (2014, p.45) evaluate the ERP software economics is essential criteria for the selection of the appropriate vendors. PeopleSoft, SAP, and Oracle have invested millions for the development of ERP software and is one of the dominant vendors in the market. Oztaysi, (2014, p.49) claimed that the selection of the ERP vendor is mostly made based on the dominance of the vendor over the market place. Apart from that, the various factors that are evaluated and assessed during the selection appropriate vendor for the ERP system. Lopez, and Salmeron, (2014, p.44) illustrated that the cost for implementation of the ERP system in an organization is comprised of the software package cost and the human resource. Furthermore, the most for the human resource is four times the cost of the software. In addition to that, implementation of the ERP system in an organization is not a onetime process and required continuous monitoring and maintenance of the system. Haddara, (2016, p.658) has defined the implementation of the ERP system as a relation between the vendor and the origination. Therefore, it is essential for the organization to be financially stable before selecting any particular vendor for ERP. According to Wang, (2015, p.29), the implementation of the ERP system includes detailed planning, evaluation, and assessment of the business process and requirement of the company. Therefore, the selection of the required software for the ERP needs to be assessed by the business operational expert. Haddara, (2014, p.401) claimed that implementing a new ERP system in an organization requires accepting the different software established by the particular ERP vendor in order to interpret the practices and processes followed in the business. Generally, in the process for ERP implementation, the business organization needs to accept the re-engineering and assumptions taken by the ERP vendors. Therefore, the organization needs to evaluate the strength and weakness of the particular vendor before implementing the system within their business procedure. In addition to that, Razi, and Tarn, (2015, p.84) claimed that it is essential for the organization to evaluate the critical business requir ed and features within the ERP system that the selected vendor could provide for the customization. Supporting the argument, Vahidi, SalooKolayi, and Yavari, (2014, p.51) cited that the systematic section of the ERP and vendor selection through proper planning and analysis results in the increase if the success likelihood of meeting the business needs. The significant aim of the business organization is to enhance the profitability of the business and minimize the cost of conducting the business. According to Zeng, Wang, and Xu, (2015, p.18), the most significant activity in the process of ERP implementation is the defining and capturing all the requirement of the organization. On the contrary, Kazemi, Saeidi, and Azizmohammadi, (2014, p.65) have shown an effective selection criteria for selecting the appropriate vendor for ERP system. The selection considers the vendors stability, history and technical support and assistance provided by the vendor during the implementation. In addition to that, Shen, Chen, and Wang, (2016, p.131) cited that the organization needs to evaluate the financial records and last year sales of the ERP vendor. Shukla et al., (2016, p.141) showed that during 1993, Cisco Systems implemented unique software packages based on UNIX for processing the transaction of an organization. During the time, Cisco System has implemented the system based on the $500 billion company (Huang, and Handfield, 2015, p.25). The rapid growth rate of 80% of the company has resulted in the reliability, redundancy, maintainability issues and system outages (Khan, and Faisal, 2015, p.487). As a result, in 1994, the Cisco has witnessed corruption in the database and meltdown of the business process that in turn resulted in the closedown of the organization for two days. Therefore, the identification and access of the all the possible risks within the organization need to be evaluated for the selection of an appropriate vendor for the ERP system. In addition, that, Poba-Nzaou et al., (2014, p.601) claimed that the selection of the appropriate vendor for the ERP system is based on various categories including cost, integration, the technology used, functionality, vendors reputation and strength. On contrast to this, Efe, (2016, p.111) cited that the organization defines the vendor selection criteria based on the requirement and business process. The selection criteria defined by the organization for the vendor selection reflects the importance of the organizations requirements. Oztaysi, (2014, p.51) have provided example stating that if any organization prioritized the technical advancement and upgradable criteria of the EPR system, the organization conducts the selection based on a two-step process. In the initial process, the organization shortlisted six to seven vendors depending on the upgrading criteria. In the second process, the organization selected the appropriate vendor on the basis of the other criteria. The final selection of the appropriate vendor for the organization is a crucial decision for an organization. Kilic, Zaim, and Delen, (2015, p.2351) claimed that the organization needs to consider the technological infrastructure and performance of the system provided by the ERP vendor. Moreover, based on the various approaches to the organization of the vendor selection process for ERP implementation considers the following criteria: Methodology: The process adopted by the vendor for implementing the ERP system. The process reflects the smooth transition of the existing system to the new system without any issues. The appropriate vendor needs to follow a detailed training to the employees for success of the ERP system; Stability: The organization assesses the financial stability or the vendor along with the market reputation for the ERP solution provided. In addition to that, the client base and the number of active years in the market helps in evaluating the stability of the ERP vendor; SLA (Service Level Agreement): The implementation of the ERP system is a continuous project based on monitoring and continuous maintenance of the ERP system. Therefore, before selecting the appropriate vendor, the business organization need evaluate and assess the service and level of the agreement provided by the ERP vendor. Professionalism: The ability of the ERP vendor in working with the customers requirement and provide demonstration and training for the products; Discussion on major issues The implementation of the ERP in any business organization fails mostly due to the improper process followed during the vendor selection and implementation (Khan, and Faisal, 2015, p.486). The significant issues related to the implementation of the ERP system in an organization includes: The commitment of the top management: The implementation of the ERP system requires the active incorporation of the top management of the organization. The ERP system does not require the change in the software system, but the transforming and repositioning the practices and procedures followed in the organization. Al-Ghofaili, and Al-Mashari, (2014, p.136) claimed that the top management of the organization does not only provide financial resources to the implementation but takes a major decision using the implementation process. The lack of management commitment during the implementation process results in the failure of the system; Reengineering: Reengineering the ERP system means modifying the system according to the business requirements ensuring the profitability and enhances the performance of the business organization. Customization of the ERP system increases the cost. In addition to that, the significant issues related to the implementation in implementing the AS-IS process followed as per the ERP module of the vendor (Kazemi, Saeidi, and Azizmohammadi, 2014, p.65). Therefore, the organization needs to select the ERP vendor offering modules related to the business procedures. ERP Consultant: The market for the ERP has witnessed the significant growth of the technology. The continuous growth resulted in the fulfillment of the requirement gap for achieving the goals of the organization. Finding the appropriate consultant with the right technological skills for maintaining the ERP. In addition to that, involving a consultant of a minimum of five years of experience in the industry result in the increase of cost up to $80,000 annually (Shen, Chen, and Wang, 2016, p. 137). Following a particular process for selecting the accurate ERP vendor will increase the efficiency in selecting ERP vendors and integrity of data within the business. In addition to that, following the appropriate steps in the vendor selection will result in the comprehending and visualizing the risk involved in the implementation. Recommendations The organization requiring the ERP implementation need to develop a trade-off criteria for selecting the appropriate vendor. According to (), the tradeoff during vendor selection process requires replacement of particular criteria with another criterion with equal or fewer values. Developing criteria for tradeoff ERP vendor differs in each organizational based on their requirements and organizational process. There exist various trades off criteria including system scalability, vanilla ERP system, customized ERP system, the functionality provided by the vendor, level of vendor involvement after implementation. The organization needs to access the business needs and or "key business drivers." The functionality of the module provided by the vendor needs to be considered as an additional criterion for the tradeoff. The business organization should always consider the services and functionality provided by the required vendor for meeting the needs and requirement of the business processes. Although there exists a trade-off during the selection and prioritizing the functional modules based on budget, time and the capabilities of the particular vendor. Moreover, the organization should consider the scalability of the vendor for meeting the business requirements while considering the organizational growth. In addition to that, the top management of the organization should take the vital decision for whether the implemented ERP system needed to be managed and monitored by the eternal employees or outsourcers. The eternal ERP team will be able to provide the accurate requirement of the business procedure but lacks the technical knowledge and experience with the ERP system. On the other hand, the external team will have the expertise of handling the ERP system but will lack the understanding of the internal processes of business. Conclusion Selection of the appropriate ERP vendor for the implementation of the new system into the business environment is quite challenging. The detailed planning and analysis of the resources within the organization. In addition to the close attention provided during the gathering of the information, vendor evaluation will allow the business organization in effective selection of the appropriate ERP vendor. Moreover, the feasibility of the ERP system on the business allows in the identification of the risks and selection of an appropriate tradeoff for selecting the ERP vendor. References Al-Ghofaili, A.A. and Al-Mashari, M.A., 2014, August. ERP system adoption traditional ERP systems vs. cloud-based ERP systems. InInnovative Computing Technology (INTECH), 2014 Fourth International Conference on(pp. 135-139). IEEE. Efe, B., 2016. An integrated fuzzy multi criteria group decision making approach for ERP system selection.Applied Soft Computing,38, pp.106-117. Haddara, M., 2014. ERP Selection: The SMART Way.Procedia Technology,16, pp.394-403. Haddara, M., 2016. ERP Selection: A Case of a Multinational Enterprise.Information Resources Management Journal. Huang, Y.Y. and Handfield, R.B., 2015. Measuring the benefits of ERP on supply management maturity model: a big data method.International Journal of Operations Production Management,35(1), pp.2-25. Kazemi, A., Saeidi, S.R. and Azizmohammadi, M., 2014. Selecting an ERP system using multi-criteria decision making method: a goal programming and fuzzy approach.International Journal of Business Information Systems,16(1), pp.55-71. Khan, H. and Faisal, M.N., 2015. A Grey-based approach for ERP vendor selection in small and medium enterprises in Qatar.International Journal of Business Information Systems,19(4), pp.465-487. Kilic, H.S., Zaim, S. and Delen, D., 2014. Development of a hybrid methodology for ERP system selection: The case of Turkish Airlines.Decision Support Systems,66, pp.82-92. Kilic, H.S., Zaim, S. and Delen, D., 2015. Selecting The Best ERP system for SMEs using a combination of ANP and PROMETHEE methods.Expert Systems with Applications,42(5), pp.2343-2352. Lopez, C. and Salmeron, J.L., 2014. Dynamic risks modelling in ERP maintenance projects with FCM.Information Sciences,256, pp.25-45. Lopez, C. and Salmeron, J.L., 2014. Dynamic risks modelling in ERP maintenance projects with FCM.Information Sciences,256, pp.25-45. Oztaysi, B., 2014. A decision model for information technology selection using AHP integrated TOPSIS-Grey: The case of content management systems.Knowledge-Based Systems,70, pp.44-54. Oztaysi, B., 2014. A decision model for information technology selection using AHP integrated TOPSIS-Grey: The case of content management systems.Knowledge-Based Systems,70, pp.44-54. Poba-Nzaou, P., Uwizeyemungu, S., Raymond, L. and Par, G., 2014. Motivations underlying the adoption of ERP systems in healthcare organizations: Insights from online stories.Information Systems Frontiers,16(4), pp.591-605. Razi, M.A. and Tarn, J.M., 2015. ERP system solutions for small companies: readiness selection.Journal of small business strategy,14(1), pp.71-85. Shen, Y.C., Chen, P.S. and Wang, C.H., 2016. A study of enterprise resource planning (ERP) system performance measurement using the quantitative balanced scorecard approach.Computers in Industry,75, pp.127-139. Shukla, S., Mishra, P.K., Jain, R. and Yadav, H.C., 2016. An integrated decision making approach for ERP system selection using SWARA and PROMETHEE method.International Journal of Intelligent Enterprise,3(2), pp.120-147. Vahidi, J., SalooKolayi, D.D. and Yavari, A., 2014. A model for selecting an ERP system with triangular Fuzzy numbers and Mamdani inference.J. Math. Comput. Sci,9, pp.46-54. Wang, C.H., 2015. Using quality function deployment to conduct vendor assessment and supplier recommendation for business-intelligence systems.Computers Industrial Engineering,84, pp.24-31. Zeng, Y.R., Wang, L. and Xu, X.H., 2015. An integrated model to select an ERP system for Chinese small-and medium-sized enterprise under uncertainty.Technological and Economic Development of Economy, pp.1-21.

Computer Technology in The Last 100 Years of Human History

The debate about the most significant creation within the last 100 years of human history is not straightforward because different people base their augments on various criteria leading to oppositions about the topic.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Computer Technology in The Last 100 Years of Human History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More To address this debate, this analytical essay will try to persuade a mixed audience in terms of gender and age. The audience will be composed of male and female college students aged 16 to 21 years. The argument supporting the topic will focus on a thesis articulating that computer technology is the utmost invention influencing the youth. The essay will, in addition, highlight how computers influence younger generations constructively and unconstructively. The positive influences of computer technology on younger generations are immeasurable despite its obvious negat ivity. The main purpose of inventing computers was to help humans solve compound arithmetic problems. The outcomes of the invention may be comprehended in terms of VIP communication, space exploration, the Internet, email and the web, television broadcast, movie production and almost every aspect of human living. Following the invention and launch of personal computers, every aspect of younger generations living has been affected. The youth utilize computers in all aspects of their living such as writing assignments, doing research, communicating, listening to music, viewing movies, and traveling. Actually, the younger generations encountered their first computer before the birth through ultra sound scanning during the pregnancy scan.Advertising Looking for critical writing on computer science? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Education Computer technology is the foundation of contemporary education systems across the world. No wadays, students must possess computers skills because lecturers use computer technologies such as screen projectors and online classes to teach. Furthermore, writing assignments entails the use of personal computers and so does the submission of assignments for awarding grades (Jacko and Sears 414). Work In the most developed nations, students look for summer and part time employment opportunities using computer technology. In fact, modern day employers and recruiting agents require job applicants to submit their credentials electronically. Electronic submission is attainable by means of using computer technology. With the introduction and growth of computer technology, contemporary places of work have experienced remarkable changes. Most students are hopefulness that they will find job opportunities after graduating from colleges or other tertiary institutions. Computer technology, such as mobile telephone communication, video conferencing, and virtual workrooms, have created an i nterconnected world where workers do not leave their places of residence to go to their work (Jacko and Sears 416). Students should appreciate the vast opportunities the computer technology presents the students with. Many students are embracing computer technology in finding work to pay for school, housing, and food (Jacko and Sears 415). In view of this, computer technology has made freelance work possible. Moreover, students who find summer season jobs in organizations, such as MacDonald’s, Starbucks, Wal-Mart and other companies offering temporally work to students need computer technology to communicate with customers and senior managers.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Computer Technology in The Last 100 Years of Human History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Students, who do not have computer skills, are likely to struggle hard to find work. Communications Currently, almost every student has a cell phone, email address, or asocial media account. These communication tools are based on computer technology, and are the foundation of younger generations’ living. The youth spend more time using computer technology than they do using non-computer technology. Computer technology has eased the harnessing of the Internet, which forms the basis of modern communication. Today, younger generations use the Internet to connect, work, and socialize with each other (Girard and Girard 265). Newspaper readership has reduced because of computer technology. In contrast to older generations, younger generations read newspapers less because the latter prefers to read news items using computer technologies, such as PDAs, Smart Phones, and Tablets (OECD 44). Research has confirmed that younger generations continue to spend more time using mobile phones for texting or sending SMS (Wilska 441). Mobile phones base their functionalities on computer technologies such as Java and Android programs. Computer technology continues to influence younger generation communication aspects through television broadcasting and motion pictures viewership. The scale of the information disseminated through television transmission, movies screening and the Internet could help comprehend the influence of computer technology on human communications.Advertising Looking for critical writing on computer science? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Younger generations use these media source to obtain information, therefore, these generations are the most influenced by the technology. Computers have enabled continuous transmission of information across the globe (Castells, Fernandez-Ardevol and Qiu 161). While computer technology has presented huge benefits to the youth, it has its detriments. The major downside of computer technology is over dependence, which affects social development. A substantial number of young people in colleges and high schools are addicted to computer technologies, such as computer games, Internet pornography, and social media. The young face the challenge of developing poor social skills as some prefer to spend their leisure time playing computer games and chatting on social media instead of interacting with people physically (Kirsh 377). Computer technologies are criticized for making people indolent and reducing their intellect. A study done in Britain established that over 50% of children aged less than 12 years could not read time on an analog watch, but could comfortably identify time on a digital watch (Womack 1). Digital watch uses computer technology to display time. What is more, obesity is another factor most prevalent in countries with high penetration levels or use of computer technology. So, inactive lifestyles such as watching television, and playing computer games could be linked to computer technology. These two aspects of computer technology mostly influence young generations. Computer technology is detrimental to the lives of younger generations because it fails. Since these generations over depend on computer technology, a small malfunction could lead to late tendering of assignments, loss of work and money, and increase in stress levels among other negative effects. For instance, a faculty may schedule an online examination at 14:00, but computer problems such as low Internet connectivity, malware or virus infection or a computer failing to boot (Andrews 245) , could mean rescheduling of the examination for another time or in another location. Such inconveniences lead to loss of time and resources. Conclusion The very nature of modernity signifies that computer technology is the most significant invention to happen within the last 100 years of human history. Computer technology influences younger generations more than it does older generations. Computer technology has been with man for roughly 50 years, but its influence on aspects of modern societies is immeasurable. Computer technology is found everywhere from modern banks, shopping outlets, educational institutions to workplaces. Computer technology remains the influential and vital invention of the twentieth century. However, this technology is still nascent in its capabilities despite being 50 years old. Soon, computer technology will overtake other inventions and profoundly influence more human society living aspects than it does today. Works Cited Andrews, Jean. A+ guide to hardwa re: managing, maintaining and troubleshooting. Boston, MA: Course Technology, 2010. Print. Castells, Manuel, et al. Mobile communication and society: a global perspective. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2007. Print. Girard, John P and JoAnn L Girard. Social knowledge: using social media to know what you know. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference, 2011. Print. Jacko, Julie A. and Andrew Sears. The human-computer interaction handbook: fundamentals, evolving technologies, and emerging applications. New York: Routledge, 2003. Print. Kirsh, Steven J. â€Å"The effects of violent videogames on adolescents: The overlooked influence of development.† Aggression and Violent Behavior 8.4 (2003): 377-389. OECD. News in the Internet age: new trends in news publishing. Paris: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2010. Print. Wilska, Terhi-Anna. â€Å"Mobile Phone Use as Part of Young People’s Consumption Styles.† Journal of Consumer Policy 26.4 (2003): 4 41-463. Womack, Sarah. â€Å"Young children cannot tell time on old clocks.† The Telegraph 17 September 2002: 1. This critical writing on Computer Technology in The Last 100 Years of Human History was written and submitted by user Alia K. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The Male Identity in Scorsese Movies essays

The Male Identity in Scorsese Movies   essays When audience members look at films they want to put reality on the shelf and enjoy a well written movie. Martin Scorsese has always captivated and fascinated his audience members for many years. His types of movies tend to have a male leads while the female characters are sometimes not as developed or have an integral part to the plot itself. In "Raging Bull" and in "The Age of Innocence" we see two representations of male characters with very different but yet similar issues. These two movies are very different on the surface because both take place in two separate time periods. One movie is about a famous boxer while the other follows a New York socialite when people where divided into classes based on how much money they earned. Director Martin Scorsese does a great job in controlling the flow of information in this movie. The beginning of this scene shows the main character Jake La Motta and his brother, Joey sitting around a diner table. We start to hear a very strange dialogue between Jake and hes telling his brother to hit him as hard as he can to show that he can take it. He is doing this to show how he can beat anyone in the ring and prove his manhood. He is also trying to show his brother how he can take punches without feeling much pain. His brother complies with his request and we have the camera going from brother to brother showing him being punched and his brother receiving each violent blow to the face. This whole scene follows the classical continuity rule of editing which talks about match on action. This is done when Joey punches his brother and in the next shot we see his fist continuing that motion in a very smooth cut. We then see them sitting opposite one another which gives th e shot and reverse shot technique. We see behind both shoulders of these actors as the action is talking place. Each shot feels very rhythmic and flows very naturally in the space and time provided. The costume...

Life of an American Slave in Early American History Essay

Life of an American Slave in Early American History - Essay Example Early American slaves were native Indians and a few exported from West Indies. During the later part of slavery, slaves were imported from the African continent in large numbers. The life of slaves was really pathetic. Atrocious behavior of the elite people made their life even worse. Slaves were put to work in the most heinous conditions in the plantations and domestic premises. The situation of slaves who worked in the plantations was really pitiable. They were not as educated or sophisticated as the domestic slaves. Domestic slaves were mostly women. Most of the men worked in plantations. Domestic slaves were well aware of the happenings in the whole household. They also had deep knowledge in the happenings in the political area. Majority of the slaves were concentrated in the upper south area. The native Indian slaves and the African American slaves tried to reconstruct their lost culture in America. This resulted and contributed in the development of the famous American culture that is unique with its racial diversity and ethnicity. This ethnic culture was later termed as popular culture. Slangs were introduced to the language and literature by the African slaves and their descendants. This enriched the literature and gave it a fresh outlook with more depth and broadness. Music was the passion of American slaves and they saw music as a source of entertainment and relaxation. Besides, they perceived music as a means of an outcry of the hurt feelings. Jazz music was introduced into the field of music by the slaves. Thus, the contribution made by the slaves to augment the modern American culture was enormous. The contribution of American leaders to develop and unify a culture that enjoyed wide diversity in religion and ethnicity is praiseworthy. Along with the struggle for freedom and emancipation of slavery movement, the American leaders also succeeded in building up a nation with multitude races that were unified and distinct from the rest of the world.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Eve Kornfeld through the book, â€Å"Creating an American Culture† (Kornfeld par. 1) tries to expose the efforts made by the eminent leaders like Noah Webster, Benjamin Rush, Judith Sargent Murray, David Ramsay, Mercy Otis Warren and other intellectuals to develop an inimitable national literature that integrated a nation and reconstructed the concept of an exclusive nationhood. Most Americans have a static vision of slavery that existed in America. When we talk about slavery, the

Discussing an artwork Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Discussing an artwork - Essay Example This makes it possible for one to perceive water as a plane that reaches to the canvas’ depth, which Venus seems to be approaching. Venus comes in front towards reality of the onlooker’s edge. The picture is beautiful reflecting a mysterious movement as Venus slithers from a distance while flowers in pink float. The slow descent of the pink flowers reveals that the air around Venus is still and warm. The Aura and Zephyrus, which are the characters floating in the air drift Venus forward using their breath. The sky they are floating in is weightless and motionless, while they lock in an embrace. While Venus is ratifying her inspiration, the characters follow her romance in air free from any kind of restriction. Venus portrays a curve-like pose, while holding her hair in front and using the other hand to cover her breast. Since she is stilting her head, her eyes appear indefinable (Lazzari and Schlesier 6). The â€Å"Birth of Venus† reflects popular culture. Most people in the world today are inclined towards the things the world has to offer as well as the forces influencing it. Thus, the artwork by Botticelli aims at encouraging people to focus on the beautiful aspects of life as well as have hope that ideal things will become apparent in the coming years once they keep hope. In terms of elements, Botticelli employs when composing â€Å"Birth of Venus† include a golden ratio as well as a suggestion of oval configuration. Venus is abnormally large and is situated at the painting’s center. The dimensions of the canvas come from a golden mean. He portrays the importance of Venus by creating an oval composition illusion. With regard to subject matter of the painting, Venus depicts two key aspects. Firstly, she serves as a god in earth who stimulated human beings to engage in physical love. She is also portrayed as a god in heaven who inspires humans to practice

East Asian Culture

East Asian Culture Orient is defined as study of East Asian culture, their tradition and its impact on the rest of the world. European found the word orient. The term was further developed in the form of orient and oxidant. Oriental countries are all East Asian countries like Japan, Korea, China and an oxidant country means all Western countries. The word ‘Orient describes in many ways, as far as Edward Said â€Å"its a place of romance, exotic being, haunting memories and landscapes.† In short we can say its a cultural study and its impact on the world through its politics and economy mainly. The orient is the neighbors of Europe and they are the oldest as well as richest colonies of the twentieth century. Orient helped Europe in defining its ideas, personality and culture in many ways. It is an integral part of the European material civilization and culture. Said mentioned in his book â€Å"Orientalism expresses and represents that part culturally and even ideologically as a mode of discourse with supporting institutions, vocabulary, scholarships, imaginary, doctrine and even colonial bureaucracies and colonial styles.† From Edward Saids point of view there was negligence in orientalism by the world. The reason was high ended executive attitude of ninetieth and early twentieth century in European colonies. Japan was the sufferer of the cross cultural conflict in early twentieth century The conflict was between the Japan and western countries. In the early twentieth century Japan and other oriental regions often carries assumptions that western countries are far more superior and eastern region that is oriental region is more superior for there ancient tradition. Therefore orientalsim is known for understanding eastern culture to west. The reasons behind the conflicts were, orient of Japan represents a unique culture field which is modernistic also and has traditional Japanese sense also. In some respect for Japan I can say orientalism is the part of ethnocentrism. Orientalism is not an outdated way of knowing colonism in Japan but also it is an integral part of the modern consciousness. Ethnocentrism is a particular group of culture which is somehow better than the other cultural groups. It is a view of there own understanding towards there own culture. Till late eighteenth century, people were seeing the interchange between the academic and imaginative type of orientalism, but after some more further detailed research Edward Said discovered the third type of orientalism which is called as Academic orientalism. In this corporate institution analyzed and discussed orientalism in there own ways, therefore we can say that orientalism as a western style for dominating, recruiting and having authority towards the orient. From Edward Saids point of view, orientalism is fueled by academic orientalism concept. E.g. In America, in late twentieth century, the term orientalism was changed to ‘East Asian studies but in Britain and some parts of Europe it is still called as ‘School of Oriental and African Studies or SOAS. The fact of Saids orientalism as not much to consider because, culture and nations whose location is in the east and there histories, customs have less reality and it is better than it could be said and assumed. For understanding the ideas, histories, culture and power of configuration, the orient was created, which is called as orientalized. These things simply believe that, things happen simply as a necessity of the imagination and the power of dominance between the orient and oxidant. Orientalism is not exactly called as a political subject or issue as it is passively reflected by culture, scholarships, institution and not the large diffuse collection of text about the orient. It is rather than cultural, geographical awareness to the western world, this might help to western world to understand the orient properly and to correct the wrong assumptions made over the orient. It is a distribution of geopolitical awareness into the aesthetics, scholarly, economic, sociological and historic text. It is an elaboration of geographical location as well as scholarly discoveries and phi logical reconstruction. Americans ideological thinking about east has generally found that, American give more importance to China than other oriental countries like Japan. They think that, Chinese culture is more easily accessible and flexible than Japanese culture. American feels Chinese are more like them in more private nature, they are educated, rational and more practical as well as they are more frank. Even Chinese food is more adoptable and has some western influence to it but Japanese eat raw fish and Miso soup which is not comfortable to western world. Japanese orientalism has much more cultural conflicts than other because, in late eighteenth century Japanese people feels that there culture is more mixed with western culture but western countries feels that Japanese culture is not more easily accessible to them. Japanese social institutions signify that, Japanese culture has high level of sophistication, yet it also appeared highly feudal to modern world. Western image of Japan was not fully negative. There are many positive cultural and traditional things that western world thinks about Japan. Romantic culture really teaches the world there sophisticated culture, with its indigenous traditions are in close harmony. Some of the world famous things of cultural evidence are Bonsai trees, bamboo and wooden houses, female accessories from natural resources like bamboo stick hats, Zen Buddhism and meditation techniques, macrobiotic cooking and ceramic vessel art teaches the modern world about Japanese quality of living and the evidence of there culture that they are aesthetically more attuned than rest of the world. Image of the Japanese people in there private life is completely different. They are little bit fanatical, deceitful in nature. The great study of different cultures in the world done by Richard D. Lewis in his book known as ‘When cultures collides which was published in 1982. This book is the best referral to many other people who do there business overseas. Richard wrote some specific observation of Japanese people in his book, Japanese children are encouraged to be completely dependent and keep a sense of interdependence throughout their lives. Everything must be placed in context in Japan. Japanese are constrained by their thought processes in a language very different from any other. They do not like meeting newcomers. They represent their group and can not therefore pronounce on any matters without consultation- cannot initiate an exchange of views. Westerners are individuals, but the Japanese represent a company which represents Japan The Japanese go to incredible lengths to be polite. As far as I conclude on Richards comments on Japanese people, I feel Japanese people are very private in nature and independent from childhood. They have very much proud feeling for there country and every time they mention there feelings. If they do some mistake then, they can go to any level of politeness. In World War II ethnocentrism exhibited, which carried some negative consequences in terms of cross cultural communications. Reaction of America on economic defeat created some negative impact on the Japanese people living in America. E.g. Congressman smashed Japanese radio in Capitol Hill and Chinese person was murdered as he was assumed as Japanese. So I can say that Orientalism taught many cultural things to world through there tradition and oriental objects. For my essay I chose Japanese six paneled screen as my oriental object. As this object is oriental, there are many cultural details hidden inside this object and through the detail analysis I will show some points of oriental evidence hidden in the object.

Compare Barak Obama’s and Martin Luther King’s persuasive speeches

Barak Obama and Martin Luther King are two very important historical people that helped America return to it ideals. Obama is the first black president of the United States, elected in 2008. King was the moral leader of the civil rights movements; he was fighting for legal equality for black people. King was addressing the 1963 March on Washington to the black and white supporters in favour of civil rights. His profession as a pastor and his pacifist beliefs influenced his speech; also he was a preacher and strongly believed in non violence. The result of his speech and the movement he led was a direct turning point and change of law, which soon lead to the end of segregation. Later on, indirectly it led to the election of the first black president. Barak Obama was addressing his supporters after the election in 2008, when he made his speech. A few things influenced Obama’s speech, including his election as the first black president and his need to unite all parties. Also, this was the time of the credit crunch and many people were losing their jobs, this was a big influence. In Martin Luther King’s speech he uses a range of persuasive techniques to engage his audience. For example, he uses similes and metaphors to illustrate points he talks about that are more difficult to understand, so his audience always recognizes what he is trying to get across. For instance, King quotes â€Å"we will not be satisfied until justice rolls down like waters and righteousness like a mighty stream.† This makes King’s point very clear about how he wants justice to flow as if it were normal and with discretion. He also uses references to the declaration of independence and emphasises the idea of equality. King quotes â€Å"this note was a promise that all men would be guaranteed the inalienable rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.† This is showing that equality is not just an opinion, but a right that everyone has and it should be accepted and pursued because it is a state of law. King has used emotive language also to capture the audience’s attention. He quotes â€Å"we are free at last†; he repeats this line many times because it really impacts on how you look at segregation, as if it’s slavery or punishment. King really absorbs his audience into what he’s saying by using emotive language because it connects with them and controls their emotions. There is much more persuasive language and rhetoric manipulated in King’s speech but another of the main features is the sound patterns he uses, for example, onomatopoeia and alliteration. He quotes â€Å"by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character.† The ‘c’s alliterate here, and ‘c’ is a percussive consonant that really impacts the message, the ‘b’s also have this affect. He uses this because it gives the speech a rhythm and makes it more interesting to listen to. In President Barak Obama’s speech he also uses a range of persuasive techniques to engage his audience. Like King, he uses many similes and metaphors to help describe or make a point, also to encourage the audience to draw a link between two obviously unrelated things, and find similarities between them. Obama quotes ‘Every so often the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms’ meaning, â€Å"Every so often the oath is taken amidst a political situation as brutal as a gathering storm† or â€Å"Every so often the oath is taken when the money has run out.† Obama uses a clear, powerful metaphor that allows the audience to completely realize that â€Å"gathering clouds and raging storms† refers to the current US recession. Obama also used references to the declaration of independence like King did but in a slightly different way. He quotes ‘America has carried on†¦ because We the People have remained faithful to the ideals of our forebears, and true to our founding documents.’ He refers back to this to remind and mainly thank his audience for remaining loyal and essentially following the ways of the declaration of independence and Martin Luther King. Something that both Obama and King too both used a great deal was the rule of three. This is when the speaker narrows a subject down to three major points which all link. Obama quotes ‘Homes have been lost, jobs shed, businesses shuttered.’ He uses these three because they are very strong and important. Using this rule makes a powerful impression to the audience on the topic, showing that it is a key issue. Repetition and imperative commands are core techniques used in all great speeches, it really highlights what, in this case, Obama and also King are trying to convey. In Obama’s speech, he repeats the words ‘Yes We Can’ quite a few times after talking about change or progress. This shows that he trying to imply that anything is achievable if you have the determination and strength to carry on and accomplish what you set out for. He uses this as a sort of catch phrase for the speech as a whole, as the main focus. The two speeches I have discussed are very much linked, with Martin Luther King being a direct impact on the banning of segregation and Barack Obama being the first black president they and their speeches relate. There are many similarities between the two, such as they both refer back to the declaration of independence and both use most of the same persuasive language and rhetoric in their speeches. The difference is that they aren’t exactly giving their speech on the same precise topic. The purpose of Martin Luther King’s speech was to explain to why black people should have rights along with white people, in which he called racial equality and end to discrimination. Whereas Barack Obama’s speech’s focused on the subjects of racial tensions, white privilege, and race and inequality in the United States, discussing black â€Å"anger,† white â€Å"resentment,† and other issues, his speech closed with a request to move beyond America's â€Å"racial stalemate† and concentrate on shared social problems. Both these speeches are very powerful, influential and convincing, they really explain their points well and make the audience aware of the problem or situation, they have a very persuasive tone, as a speech should have.

Decoding Apple’s Balance Sheet Apa Format Essay

Decoding Apple’s Balance Sheet In March of 2009, Apple had its best March quarter revenue and earnings in Apple history (Apple). In order to see how this occurred, it is important to look over the financial statements of Apple. There is a lot of information available to investors who are interested in investing in a company. By looking specifically at the balance sheet of Apple I am going to determine if investing in Apple is a good idea or a bad idea. Some things I am going to consider are Apple’s assets, liabilities, and shareholder’s equity. These areas should give me insight to how the best quarter in Apple history ame to be. Looking at the current assets of Apple, cash and cash equivalents went down from 1 1. 8 billion dollars to 4. 4 billion dollars. This may look bad at first, but all of the other assets must be added to this in order to get an overall picture of the assets. Short- term marketable securities went up from 10. 2 billion dollars to 20. 5 billion dollars. This helped Apple’s assets grow tremendously. Accounts receivable fell to 1. 9 billion dollars from 2. 4 billion dollars. With the rest of the current assets fgured in, inventories, deferred tax assets, and other current assets, the total current assets ose to 33. billion dollars from 32. 3 billion dollars. That was a rise of 1. 5 billion dollars (Apple). It is important to take into account the rest of the assets. For example, long-term marketable securities rose 1. 5 billion dollars, property, plant and equipment rose 0. 91 billion dollars, goodwill stayed the same, acquired intangible assets fell 0. 017 billion dollars, and othe r assets rose 0. 56 billion dollars. Now that we know how each asset was affected during this quarter, we come to the final numbers, which are total assets rose 3. 6 billion dollars. Apple grew its assets substantially during this quarter. I would think Apple would be a good company to invest in. Before I made any decisions I would investigate the balance sheet further in order to compare liabilities and shareholder’s equity with the previous quarter. This will give me a better understanding of the financial situation of the company (Apple). Current liabilities are in the first section of liabilities and shareholder’s equity. The following accounts are current liabilities and how they fared. Accounts payable went down from 5. 5 billion dollars to 3. 9 billion dollars. Accrued expenses went down 1 billion dollars. Deferred revenue went up from 4. 8 billion dollars to 7 billion dollars. The total change in current liabilities was a decrease of 0. 4 billion dollars. The other two liabilities categories, deferred revenue (non-current) and other non-current liabilities, rose collectively 0. 7 billion dollars. This gives the total liabilities a rise of 0. 3 billion dollars. This amount compared to current assets is not as significant. So far Apple is still looking like a good investment because the assets of Apple rose 1. 5 billion dollars whereas their liabilities only rose 0. billion dollars. It is now time to take a look at the final category of the balance sheet, the shareholder’s equity (Apple). The value of shareholders equity, common stock, rose from 7. 1 billion dollars to billion dollars. Accumulated other comprehensive income rose . 07 billion dollars. Total shareholder’s equity rose 3. 3 billion dollars. So adding together the rise of 0. 4 billion dollars in liabilities with the 3. 3 billion dollar rise of the shareholder’s equity, we get the same amount, 3. 7 billion dollars, as we got for the rise in total assets. The balance sheet balances (Apple). With the rise in assets, which led to the rise in retained earnings, I think Apple would be a good company to invest in because they are growing their business. I would want to look at past financial statements, specifically the balance sheets, in order to compare assets, liabilities, and shareholder’s equity from past quarters, but from the information presented on the balance sheet from this quarter I would be willing to invest in Apple. References Apple reports second quarter results. (2009, April 22). Retrieved August 29, 2010, from http://www. apple. com/pr/library/2009/04/22results. html

What Ideas And Behaviors Does The Mesopotamian People Essay

What ideas and behaviors does the Mesopotamian, Greeks, Hebrews used to define a â€Å"good life† or a good person? The Mesopotamian people would pray to the gods. The Greeks would pray to the gods,know themselves, and perspective of good and bad people. The Hebrews encourage family life, hospitality, religion, and community service. Will these qualities represent what it means to be a good person? The Mesopotamian people were the first stable civilization. The Mesopotamian people were polytheistic. Polytheistic means they believe in many gods. â€Å"The god can affect the fate of humans and they controlled the natural world† (Tuner, 2016). The Mesopotamian people would be afraid of the god since they had more control over them than what they had on themselves. The Mesopotamian people also followed the law very closely. The Code of Hammurabi which was named after a prince, who feared God, to bring about the rule of righteousness in the land, to destroy the wicked and th e evil-doers†¦(King, 2008). The Mesopotamian people also looked up to their kings like Gilgamesh. Gilgamesh talked them about friendships and life. Gilgamesh and Enkidu were best of friends and equals. It was the death of Enkidu when Gilgamesh felt his heart breaking and was willing to do anything to bring his dear friend back to life. When Gilgamesh visits Shiduri she basically tells him to enjoy his life because no one knows when they are going to die. It better living your life being happy and being around theShow MoreRelatedAncient Nations and Their Understanding of Leadership1117 Words   |  4 Pagesnations and their understanding of leadership Both the Chinese and the Mesopotamians had strict legislations concerning the requirements that an individual needed to meet in order to be accepted as the nations leader. 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